University-educated immigrants, especially recent arrivals, face disproportionately high rates of overqualification for their jobs compared to non-immigrants.

The consequences of overqualification are significant for both immigrants and the economy. For immigrants, overqualification can lead to underemployment, limited career development, and lower life satisfaction, which may impact their decision to stay in Canada. From an economic standpoint, overqualification may represent an underutilization of human capital, as skilled immigrants might not fully apply their expertise in their roles, limiting potential productivity and innovation.